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Read more23 February 2024
Australia’s construction sector is facing significant challenges that are hindering its ability to meet the growing demand for housing. Labour shortages, coupled with a failure to attract female talent in trades such as building, carpentry, and electrical work, are contributing to soaring rental and housing costs across the country.
Denita Wawn, the Chief Executive of Master Builders Australia, emphasised the need for the industry to tap into the entire potential workforce, not just traditionally male-dominated sectors. Speaking before the Senate Cost of Living Select Committee, Wawn stressed the importance of increasing female participation in construction trades, which historically have attracted only half of the population.
To address these challenges, Wawn highlighted several key areas that require attention. Firstly, she advocated for greater support for apprentices and host employers, including extended subsidies throughout the duration of apprenticeships. Additionally, Wawn called for more flexibility in the traditional four-year apprenticeship model, suggesting alternatives such as shorter, targeted training programs tailored to specific skill sets within the industry.
The issue of housing affordability was also a focal point of the discussion. Wawn underscored the critical role of increasing housing supply in alleviating the burden of high housing costs and rent. However, she stressed that reducing the cost and time required for construction is equally vital. With building material costs soaring by over 33% since the pre-pandemic era and the overall cost of new home construction rising by 40%, addressing these cost pressures is imperative.
Labour shortages remain a pressing concern, despite fluctuations in the cost of building materials. Wawn called for policy initiatives aimed at streamlining migration pathways for skilled workers and placing a greater emphasis on vocational education. She emphasised the need to elevate the status of apprenticeships as valuable career pathways, dispelling the misconception that they are inferior to university education.
Wawn urged collaboration between industry stakeholders and governments to promote apprenticeships and vocational training as viable alternatives to traditional tertiary education. She highlighted the importance of schools actively promoting apprenticeship opportunities to students, emphasising the potential for career progression and success in the construction industry.
The Select Committee on the Cost of Living, established in September 2022, continues to examine the impacts of rising living expenses on Australians and explore fiscal policies to mitigate these pressures. Its upcoming hearing in Canberra on March 1st will provide further insights into potential solutions to address the challenges facing Australia’s construction industry and housing market.
In conclusion, fostering greater diversity, supporting vocational education, and implementing policies to address labour shortages are essential steps towards ensuring the long-term sustainability and affordability of Australia’s construction industry and housing market.